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 About 'Winter Palace'.
Image of 'Winter Palace' by Bridget Riley.
PICTURE RESOURCES

'Winter Palace', 1981
by Bridget Riley

 
'Winter Palace' by British artist Bridget Riley (born 1931) is composed of vertical stripes of the same length and width covering the entire picture area. Each stripe has been painted in one of five carefully chosen colours; the number of each coloured stripe varies. The lines are sharp. Looking at the painting for any length of time makes your eyes zing.

Riley is well known for her Op Art works, which explore the dynamic, often disorientating, optical effects of geometric forms. Initially she worked in black and white, but with 'Winter Palace' she began to explore colour, creating something more restrained and harmonious.

Riley has often said that for her abstract painting refers to memories, sensations, even a particular place. 'Winter Palace' was made just after the artist had returned from a winter trip to Egypt. 'In Luxor I stayed in the old Winter Palace Hotel. It was a luxurious visit in many ways: cool, fresh mornings filled with brilliant light, the silk-smooth surface of the Nile, seemingly undisturbed, and each day seeing the tomb paintings with their pure and beautiful colours. But when it came to giving the painting a title I had completely forgotten these details and was somewhat at a loss. Then my dealer - thinking of Russia - said: ÔWhat about 'Winter Palace'? It was just right, suggesting something cool, something luxurious, something man-made, fabricated, and of course, the colours I had seen in Egypt!'

© Leeds Museums and galleries (City Art Gallery) U.K./The Bridgeman Art Library.

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